| In 1942, when the United States
was focusing its efforts on struggles abroad brought on by World
War II, the Black residents of Metuchen and Edison were focusing
on a different struggle: racial equality in their communities.
As a result, on October 13, 1942, the charter for the Metuchen-Edison
Area Branch of the NAACP was received.
During the tumultuous Civil Rights Movement era of the '50s
and '60s, members of the Metuchen-Edison Area Branch were
instrumental in bringing about changes relating to discriminatory
housing practices and segregation in schools.
One notable housing incident involved the initial refusal
of White residents in an area of Metuchen to accept a Black
engineer with a wife and two children moving into their neighborhood.
"Anti-Negro" signs were put on neighborhood lawns,
but because of dogged determination and perseverance on the
part of Metuchen-Edison Area Branch members--including then
Branch President Roosevelt Moses--and other community groups,
the Black family eventually moved in, and were able to live
in a peaceful co-existence with their White neighbors.
In the '70s and '80s, although the Civil Rights Movement
was no longer at its peak, the Metuchen-Edison Area Branch
was no less active, turning its attention on employment opportunities
for Blacks in the areas of law enforcement and local government.
The Branch also continued the fight for fair housing and against
hate groups like the Klu Klux Klan and the Skinheads.
Because of the efforts of then Branch President, Perry Letsinger
and other community activists, in 1970 Metuchen hired its
first Black police officer; a few years later, the first Black
was on the city council. In 1973, the Branch demonstrated
and sat-in for two weeks at the Edison Housing Authority office
to put pressure on the Housing Authority to hire a developer.
In 1982, the Branch held a meeting conducted on a state level
to combat Klu Klux Klan-related problems, with the then Speaker
of the New Jersey State Assembly, and the then mayor and Council
President of Edison as speakers.
In the ‘90s, the Metuchen-Edison Area Branch was at
the frontline of the battle against racial profiling, spearheading
several investigations into local incidences of racial profiling.
The branch participated in a rally on the New Jersey Turnpike
to protest New Jersey State Troopers shooting four young unarmed
men—three Black, one Hispanic—as well as a rally
protesting the killing of unarmed West African immigrant Amadou
Diallo in a hail of 41 bullets by four New York City police
officers.
Also during the '90s, the branch focused on the health concerns of under-served minority communities by hosting an annual Family Health and Cultural Fair, promoting health awareness and preventative care by offering health screenings and tests free of charge.
Additionally, the cultural diversity
of various communities was celebrated by way of entertainment,
food and vendors.
In 1992, the Branch stopped Denny's Restaurants from selling racially-offensive
coffee mugs depicting negative Black caricatures. Denny's paid a settlement, and
the money was given to the United Negro College Fund. In 1995, Branch representatives
met with then Middlesex County (NJ) Republican Committee Chair Sam Thompson and
Middlesex County Democratic Committee Chair Bob Smith regarding the lack of Black
judges in Middlesex County. The Branch's efforts resulted in the selection of
Travis Francis, Esq., as the first Black Middlesex County Superior Court Judge.
Further efforts by the Branch led to Lorraine Pullen becoming Middlesex County's
first female Black Superior Court judge in 1999. Also in 1999, the Branch began
sponsoring First-Time Home Buyers seminars to facilitate increasing minority home
ownership.
In the beginning years of the new millennium, a few of the Branch's more noteworthy
accomplishments were sponsoring a juvenile justice conference to find solutions
to the overpopulation of African-American and Latino youth in the criminal justice
system; registering over 400 first-time voters during a voter-registration drive as
part of our Political Action Committee activities; developing a countywide (Middlesex)
expungement program; being instrumental in Rutgers University's hiring of their
first African-American law enforcement supervisor.
Today, the NAACP Metuchen-Edison Area Branch continues the fight to achieve
equality in all facets of life for African-Americans and other minorities with the
same fervor it has had since its inception. We are
the voice of people who for far too long have been ignored.
And with a membership roster of dedicated and supportive individuals
and organizations, the NAACP Metuchen-Edison Area Branch will
be heard loud and clear.
(For the history of the NAACP, visit the NAACP web site's "History" page.) |